根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every little thing you do really makes a difference! There
英语试题 08-10
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every little thing you do really makes a difference! There are classes and clubs focused on various social problems. ___16___One cause that has been popular in recent years is helping the environment and preserving our resources. There are several ways that you can help protect this planet we call Earth. Using reusable bags is one of those vital ways to protect the world's resources.
Plastic grocery-type bags that get thrown out end up in landfills or in other parts of the environment. These can make animals stuck in them or mistake them for food.___17___
Whether you are shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. This cuts down on rubbish and prevents animals from getting a hold of them. There are even some stores that offer discounts for using reusable bags! ___18___I have heard of people using reusable bags when they move!
If you forget your reusable bags at home, buy a new one. ___19___Just make sure you remember to put them there and never leave home without them!
If you are in a position where you need to use the plastic bags, reuse them next time you go shopping, or use them for something else. Just do not be so quick to throw them out!
There are some states that are outlawing(宣布……不合法）or charging extra for using plastic bags. ___20___
A. Also, it takes a while for them to break down.
B. Students are constantly learning what they can do.
C. However, you had better keep a couple of bags in your car.
D. These bags are useful for things other than shopping as well.
E. Using reusable bags helps the environment and your budget!
F. They teach students how they can help deal with these problems.
G. When buying drinks, consider buying those with reusable water bottles.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。近年来帮助环境和保护我们的资源很流行，有几种方法可以帮助保护我们称为地球的这个星球。使用可重复使用的袋子是保护世界资源的重要方法之一。文章主要介绍了使用可重复使用袋子的一些好处和注意事项。
【16题详解】
根据上文There are classes and clubs focused on various social problems.可知有关注各种社会问题的班级和俱乐部。由此可知，本句承接上文说明这些班级和俱乐部成立的目的，是教学生如何处理问题。F选项中they指代上文classes and clubs。故F选项“他们教学生如何帮助处理这些问题”符合上下文语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据上文Plastic grocery-type bags that get thrown out end up in landfills or in other parts of the environment. These can make animals stuck in them or mistake them for food.可知被扔掉的塑料杂货袋最终会被扔进垃圾填埋场或其他环境中。这些会让动物们卡在里面或者误以为它们是食物。由此可知，本段是在说明塑料垃圾对周围动物和环境的影响。故A选项“而且，它们需要一段时间才能分解”符合上下文语境，故选A。
【18题详解】
根据后文I have heard of people using reusable bags when they move!可知我听说有人在搬家时使用环保袋！由此可知，可重复使用塑料袋除了购物，还可以用作其他用途。故D选项“这些袋子除了用来购物外，还可以用来做其他事情”符合上下文语境，故选D。
【19题详解】
根据上文If you forget your reusable bags at home, buy a new one.可知如果你把环保袋忘在家里了，买一个新的。以及后文Just make sure you remember to put them there and never leave home without them!可知一定要记得把它们放在那里，出门一定要带着它们！由此可知，本段主要是在说明存放环保袋子的场所，如果忘在家里了，也可以买新的放在车里，这样就可以随时带着他们出门了。故C选项“但是，你最好在你的车里放几个袋子”符合上下文语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文There are some states that are outlawing(宣布……不合法）or charging extra for using plastic bags.可知有些州禁止使用塑料袋或收取额外费用。由此可知，上文说明了使用塑料袋的缺点，那么本句应当是再次强调使用可重复使用袋子的好处。故E选项“使用可重复使用的袋子既环保又省钱!”符合上下文语境，故选E。
Every little thing you do really makes a difference! There are classes and clubs focused on various social problems. ___16___One cause that has been popular in recent years is helping the environment and preserving our resources. There are several ways that you can help protect this planet we call Earth. Using reusable bags is one of those vital ways to protect the world's resources.
Plastic grocery-type bags that get thrown out end up in landfills or in other parts of the environment. These can make animals stuck in them or mistake them for food.___17___
Whether you are shopping for food, clothes or books, use a reusable bag. This cuts down on rubbish and prevents animals from getting a hold of them. There are even some stores that offer discounts for using reusable bags! ___18___I have heard of people using reusable bags when they move!
If you forget your reusable bags at home, buy a new one. ___19___Just make sure you remember to put them there and never leave home without them!
If you are in a position where you need to use the plastic bags, reuse them next time you go shopping, or use them for something else. Just do not be so quick to throw them out!
There are some states that are outlawing(宣布……不合法）or charging extra for using plastic bags. ___20___
A. Also, it takes a while for them to break down.
B. Students are constantly learning what they can do.
C. However, you had better keep a couple of bags in your car.
D. These bags are useful for things other than shopping as well.
E. Using reusable bags helps the environment and your budget!
F. They teach students how they can help deal with these problems.
G. When buying drinks, consider buying those with reusable water bottles.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。近年来帮助环境和保护我们的资源很流行，有几种方法可以帮助保护我们称为地球的这个星球。使用可重复使用的袋子是保护世界资源的重要方法之一。文章主要介绍了使用可重复使用袋子的一些好处和注意事项。
【16题详解】
根据上文There are classes and clubs focused on various social problems.可知有关注各种社会问题的班级和俱乐部。由此可知，本句承接上文说明这些班级和俱乐部成立的目的，是教学生如何处理问题。F选项中they指代上文classes and clubs。故F选项“他们教学生如何帮助处理这些问题”符合上下文语境，故选F。
【17题详解】
根据上文Plastic grocery-type bags that get thrown out end up in landfills or in other parts of the environment. These can make animals stuck in them or mistake them for food.可知被扔掉的塑料杂货袋最终会被扔进垃圾填埋场或其他环境中。这些会让动物们卡在里面或者误以为它们是食物。由此可知，本段是在说明塑料垃圾对周围动物和环境的影响。故A选项“而且，它们需要一段时间才能分解”符合上下文语境，故选A。
【18题详解】
根据后文I have heard of people using reusable bags when they move!可知我听说有人在搬家时使用环保袋！由此可知，可重复使用塑料袋除了购物，还可以用作其他用途。故D选项“这些袋子除了用来购物外，还可以用来做其他事情”符合上下文语境，故选D。
【19题详解】
根据上文If you forget your reusable bags at home, buy a new one.可知如果你把环保袋忘在家里了，买一个新的。以及后文Just make sure you remember to put them there and never leave home without them!可知一定要记得把它们放在那里，出门一定要带着它们！由此可知，本段主要是在说明存放环保袋子的场所，如果忘在家里了，也可以买新的放在车里，这样就可以随时带着他们出门了。故C选项“但是，你最好在你的车里放几个袋子”符合上下文语境，故选C。
【20题详解】
根据上文There are some states that are outlawing(宣布……不合法）or charging extra for using plastic bags.可知有些州禁止使用塑料袋或收取额外费用。由此可知，上文说明了使用塑料袋的缺点，那么本句应当是再次强调使用可重复使用袋子的好处。故E选项“使用可重复使用的袋子既环保又省钱!”符合上下文语境，故选E。
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