阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数）across
英语试题 01-15
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数）across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier
56 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 57 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 58 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 59 （consider) healthy.
The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased
60 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 61 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 62 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 63 (sharp).
This may be due to some disadvantages for people 64 (live) in the countryside, including 65 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
答案
56. and 57.that/which 58. person's 59. is considered 60. by
61.was 62. studied 63. sharply 64.living 65. lower
In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数）across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier
56 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 57 gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 58 (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 59 （consider) healthy.
The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased
60 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 61 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 62 (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 63 (sharp).
This may be due to some disadvantages for people 64 (live) in the countryside, including 65 (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.
答案
56. and 57.that/which 58. person's 59. is considered 60. by
61.was 62. studied 63. sharply 64.living 65. lower
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